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ASTM G85 SO₂ Gas Cyclic Corrosion Fog Spray Chamber

 
The ASTM G85 SO₂ Gas Cyclic Corrosion Fog Spray Chamber is built for laboratories that need to reproduce real-world industrial and coastal corrosion cycles under tightly controlled conditions. It delivers coordinated control of temperature (+10 °C to +90 °C), humidity (30 %–98 % RH), and SO₂ gas concentration (25 ± 5 ppm), with PID-based sensors holding deviations within ±0.5 °C, ±1 % RH, and ±0.1 % FS. This level of precision makes it suitable for evaluating protective coatings, plated and bare metals, plastics, and composite assemblies exposed to acidic, salt-laden atmospheres such as those found near industrial plants, tunnels, or marine environments.

The equioment is engineered to comply with a wide range of international corrosion-testing standards, including ASTM G85 Annex A4 (SO₂ salt fog test), ASTM B117 (neutral salt spray), ISO 6988 and ISO 3231 (SO₂ atmosphere testing), DIN 50018 (Kesternich test), JIS Z2382, and GB/T 10125. These standards are widely referenced across automotive, aerospace, electronics, architectural hardware, and heavy-equipment industries to qualify coatings, fasteners, connectors, and structural components against long-term atmospheric corrosion. Typical qualification cycles run anywhere from 4 to 21 days depending on the standard and material class, with SO₂ exposure phases usually alternating with humid, salt-fog, or dry-off stages to accelerate realistic degradation.
  • SSC-010/ SSC-016/ SSC-020

  • LIB Industry

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Built around a corrosion-resistant glass-fiber-reinforced-plastic workroom and an A3 steel exterior with electrostatic coating, the chamber withstands continuous exposure to SO₂ gas, salt fog, and high humidity without structural degradation. Internal volumes range from roughly 780 L to 1800 L across the SSC-010, SSC-016, and SSC-020 configurations, giving labs flexibility from small-batch component testing to full-assembly evaluation. A programmable color touchscreen controller stores up to 120 programs with 100 steps each, and supports Ethernet/USB connectivity for remote monitoring and unattended long-duration cycles.


Working Principle and Advantages of the ASTM G85 SO₂ Gas Cyclic Corrosion Fog Spray Chamber 

1. Coordinated Salt Fog and SO₂ Delivery: An adjustable spray tower with quartz nozzles distributes salt fog evenly at 1–2 ml/80 cm²·h, while a dedicated SO₂ injection and exhaust system maintains gas concentration within tolerance and neutralizes emissions through an NaOH scrubber tank before release.

2. Precision Environmental Control: PT100 Class A temperature sensors and stainless-steel surface-evaporation humidifiers work with the PID controller to keep conditions stable across the full test volume, while a centrifugal fan ensures even air and gas circulation so every sample sees consistent exposure.

3. Sealed, Corrosion-Resistant Construction: Pneumatic double-sealed doors prevent gas and fog leakage during multi-day cycles, and the fiberglass-reinforced interior resists chemical attack from acidic condensate, meaning the equipment itself doesn't become a source of test variability.

4. Layered Safety Protection: Dry-combustion protection, over-temperature and over-current shutdown, water-shortage sensing, and a fail-safe electromagnetic door lock protect both operators and samples during extended, unattended corrosion runs.

5. Flexible Sample Fixturing: A standard rack of 8 round bars and 7 V-shaped grooves accommodates parts of varying geometry, with custom holders available for irregular components, connectors, or coated panels.


Performance Specifications of the ASTM G85 SO₂ Gas Cyclic Corrosion Fog Spray Chamber

Model

SSC-010

SSC-016

SSC-020

Internal dimensions (mm)

800*1450*680

1000*1600*800

1000*2000*900

Overall dimensions (mm)

1400*2500*1720

1600*2650*1840

1600*3050*1940

Interior Volume (L)

780

1280

1800

Temperature Range

+10 ℃ ~ +90 ℃

Temperature Fluctuation

± 0.5 ℃

Temperature Deviation

± 2.0 ℃

Humidity Range

30% ~ 98% RH

Humidity Deviation

+ 2%, - 3%

Salt Fog Deposition

1~2ml / 80cm2 · h

SO2 Gas Control

Control and display volume of SO2 gas

Cooling

Cooling system

Mechanical compression refrigeration system

Refrigerating unit

French TECUMSEH compressor

Refrigerant

R404A

Heating Element

Nichrome heater

Humidity

Humidifier

External isolation, stainless steel surface evaporation humidifier

Water Supply System

Water purification system

Air Preheating

Saturated air barrel (31Liter)

Spraying System

Atomizer tower and Spray nozzles

Salt Fog Collected

Fog collector and fog measure cylinder

Sealing

Pneumatic seal

Controller

Programmable color LCD touch screen controller, Ethernet connection, PC Link, USB

Ethernet connection, PC Link

Sensor

Temperature Sensor

PT100Ω / MV A-class

Humidity Sensor

Dry and wet bulb sensor

External Water Solution Tank(mm)

340*230*230(18L)

View Window Size(mm)

800*300

Air Circulation

Centrifugal wind fan

SO2 Exhaust Device

NAOH tank

Safety Device

Humidifier Dry-combustion Protection; Over-temperature Protection; Over-current Protection;

Water Shortage Protection; Earth leakage Protection


Standards and Typical Test Values of the ASTM G85 SO₂ Gas Cyclic Corrosion Fog Spray Chamber 

Beyond ASTM G85 and B117, this chamber also supports a range of SO₂-specific and cyclic corrosion test standards, including GM9540P-style cyclic corrosion testing, SAE J2334-related SO₂ variants, ISO 6988, ISO 3231, DIN 50018, JIS Z2382, and GB/T 10125. In these standards, SO₂ concentration is typically kept around 25 ppm, with each cycle running 1–8 hours of gas exposure. This is usually followed by 8–16 hours of humid soak at 40 °C and 95–100% RH, then a period of drying at room or elevated temperature. A full test can run anywhere from 8 cycles to 21 days or longer. 


Video of the ASTM G85 SO₂ Gas Cyclic Corrosion Fog Spray Chamber 


FAQs on the ASTM G85 SO₂ Gas Cyclic Corrosion Fog Spray Chamber 

Q1: Can the equipment run SO₂ testing and neutral salt spray testing without reconfiguration?

Yes. The controller allows operators to switch between SO₂ cyclic programs and standard salt fog programs (e.g., ASTM B117) within the same chamber, since gas injection and salt fog delivery are independently controlled.

Q2: How is residual SO₂ gas handled after each cycle?

Exhaust gas passes through an NaOH neutralization tank before venting, keeping emissions within safe laboratory limits and protecting downstream ductwork from corrosion.

Q3: What is the typical lead time for a custom internal volume or viewing window?

Standard SSC-010/016/020 configurations ship on regular lead times. Custom volumes or optical viewing windows typically add 7–12 days to production, and we coordinate closely to minimize delays.


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